Obedience
and your Malamute
AMCV Obedience
Events
The AMCV conducts
several obedience practice sessions as part of the events calendar. The Obedience sessions are
fairly casual and should be used in conjunction with a weekly obedience class at an all-breeds
obedience club. We recommend any obedience clubs that are affiliated with the
Victorian Canine Association (VCA) as they are fairly cheap
to attend and usually have quite a few instructors and good facilities.
The aim of our practice
sessions is to give you some additional assistance with your obedience training and offer some
Malamute-specific advice that you might not get at an all-breeds obedience club.
All are welcome, no
matter what age*, whether you dog is registered or not, well-behaved or uncontrollable!
If you would like assistance with any specific problems, or would like some general advice about
your Malamute, obedience equipment or training, please contact us.
For details of AMCV
Obedience Practice Sessions, please see the
Events & Calendar page.
*Pups must be at least
13 weeks of age – please bring proof of vaccination
PLEASE NOTE:
Obedience practice sessions may be cancelled if the temperature forecast is for 30oC or over or in
inclement weather - please phone for confirmation
Obedience and the Malamute
The Alaskan Malamute
can be a very independent and stubborn breed that often won’t do anything
without good reason. It is important that all Malamute owners obedience train
and socialize their dogs from an early age for this reason, preferably with a
reputable obedience
club or organization.
An untrained Malamute
may be cute as a pup, but will soon turn into a large, energetic,
uncontrollable, destructive dog if left undisciplined - hence the numerous
phone calls the club receives each week from people wanting to "get
rid" of their adult Malamutes. Often these people have not done their
research into the breed or been prepared to discipline, socialize or obedience
train their dogs.
It is very important
early in your dogs life to establish yourself, your family and any other human
being as being higher in the pecking order than your dog. You must show your
dog that you are the "pack-leader". This does not mean using
physical punishment, but it does mean that you have to earn your
Malamute’s respect by being extremely firm and letting him know that you
mean what you say. Once you have issued a command, don’t let him get away
with not doing what you have asked. Every time you let your Mal get his way
you are undermining your authority and you will end up with a dog that thinks
he’s the boss, which can be unpleasant to live with when its a large, strong
dog such as the Alaskan Malamute.
Obedience
training, as well as teaching good manners and house rules, should
start as soon as you get your puppy.
If you
would like help or advice about obedience training your Mal, please
feel free to contact the AMCV Obedience Co-ordinator, or join in our
obedience practice sessions (see the
Calendar Dates
page for details)
We also recommend that you and your Malamute attend a weekly
all-breeds obedience club so that you can learn how to train your
Malamute and, at the same time, socialize your Malamute with people
and other dogs.
Some
Basic Obedience Training Tips
. . . . .
-
A
dog is at its learning peak at 8 to 16 weeks of age. For this reason you
should start your obedience training as soon as you get your pup.
-
If
you cannot find an obedience club that will accept puppies which have not yet
finished their course of vaccinations, buy an obedience training book and
start your training at home.
-
Keep
your training lessons at home short, 5 - 10 minutes a session for a puppy and
15 - 20 minutes a session for an adult. You will achieve much more in several
short sessions than you will in one long session.
-
Give
basic lessons in a quiet place with no distractions. After your dog has learnt
the basic obedience commands, introduce more distractions during your training
sessions, e.g. train in a park where other dogs or children are playing.
-
Keep
your training sessions regular when you are beginning with your pup - train at
the same time and in the same place. Training before feeding time is a good
idea.
-
Wait
until one command is learnt before trying to teach another. Once your dog has
learnt a command, revise it at the beginning and end of each successive
lesson.
-
Keep
training interesting and fun - always do your lessons in a different sequence.
Dogs (especially Malamutes) easily get bored going over and over the same
thing in the same order.
-
Any
sort of lessons or training sessions should be a happy time for you and your
dog - if you are losing patience, stop the lesson. Make sure you finish up on
a positive note, e.g. something easy such as a sit, so that you can end with
praise for your dog. This will keep the dog enthusiastic and happy to work for
you.
-
Don’t
blame the dog for not doing what you are expecting it to, the handler is
nearly always the one to blame.
-
Get
your dog’s attention before giving a command. Praise your dog when he looks
at you for instructions, this is a sign that your dog is listening and
considers you the "pack-leader".
-
When
your dog reacts correctly always respond with positive feedback in the form of
praise, a piece of food or a pat. Remember to show your dog that you are
pleased when it has acted correctly - never take correct behaviour for
granted, especially when training a young pup.
-
Use
a tone of voice suited to the message you are trying to get across to your dog
- the dog interprets much of what you are saying by the tone of voice used.
Saying "Good dog" in an angry voice (it sounds silly but you do hear
it done) gives the wrong message to the dog.
-
Do
not allow or encourage behaviours in your pup that you won’t want him doing
when he is an adult. Behaviours such as mouthing, jumping up and pawing may be
cute and tolerable when your Mal is a young pup, but can be dangerous, painful
and frightening to other people when your dog is fully grown.
-
Make
sure that your actions are always telling the dog that you are the one in
charge. You can remind your dog that you are the pack leader in many simple
ways. For instance: the dog should be the last one through the door/gate, he
should never be allowed to barge in first; you and your family must always eat
first, then feed your Malamute - never feed him at the dinner table while you
are eating; don’t let the dog sit at your level on the couch or bed - the
dog’s place is on the floor; if your dog is misbehaving stand over him -
don’t crouch down to his level.
-
When
playing games don’t let your Mal "call the shots". If you play tug
of war games (which we advise you not to) always make sure you win, and when
playing "fetch" never go and get the ball yourself if your Malamute
won't. If you keep control over the games you are reinforcing your leadership
in a way that your dog will recognise.
-
Never
handle your dog roughly or angrily, always be firm but gentle.
-
Never
push down on your dog’s back, always make your dog sit by pushing down on
the dog’s rump at the base of the tail, or drop by pushing downwards on the
shoulders.
-
A
command is issued once only - if your dog hesitates to carry out your command,
make your dog do as you have asked. By doing this you are actively showing the
dog what it is to do when you issue that command.
-
Your
Malamute may be cute and cuddly but don't be tempted to spoil him, you must earn
your Malamute’s respect.
Taking your
Malamute to "School"
Remember that
when you go to obedience school with your dog, YOU are the one who will be
receiving instruction on how to train your dog - the dog is not there to learn
from the instructor. For this reason obedience classes usually last for about
an hour - your dog may not have such a long concentration span (especially a
puppy) but the handler should!
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So, if you
aren’t having much success with your obedience training, don’t
blame the obedience club or the dog - you will almost certainly
be the one doing something wrong. Ask your instructor for positive
feedback on your training technique if you can’t work out where you
are going wrong.
You are always
welcome to bring your dog along to the Malamute
Activity Days and participate in our obedience practice sessions, or ask about a
particular problem you are having with your Mal. There will almost
certainly be someone who has experienced (and hopefully overcome) your
training problems and will be happy to advise you on a possible
solution.
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We recommend any of the
Victorian Canine Association (VCA) affiliated Obedience Clubs from the
following list. These clubs are inexpensive, are well equipped and have a
number of instructors to help you with any problems you may have.
VCA
AFFILIATED OBEDIENCE CLUBS
For a list of the current VCA affiliated clubs
please visit the Victorian Canine Association
website.